Cervical Spine (neck) conditions typically develop in the 30 to 50-year-old age group.
Although a cervical herniated disk may originate from some sort of trauma or injury to the cervical spine, the symptoms can commonly start spontaneously also.
Common Symptoms:
- Arm Pain
- Numbness and Tingling
- Burning
- Muscles Weakness
The arm pain from a cervical herniated disc results because the herniated disc may pinch or press on a nerve, causing pain to radiate along the nerve pathway down the arm and into the fingertips. Muscle weakness may also be noticed.
The discs in the neck are usually not very large; however, the space available for the nerves is also not that great, which means that even a small disc herniation may impinge on the nerve and cause significant pain or numbness/tingling. The pain is usually most severe as the nerve first becomes pinched.
The majority of the time, the pain from a cervical herniated disc can be controlled with conservative (non-surgical) treatments alone, which is enough to resolve the condition like joint mobilizations, specific deep tissue massage, and therapeutic exercises – all things offered at Waverley Central Chiropractic Clinic.
In the cervical spine, the nerve that is affected by the disc herniation is the one exiting the spine at that level, so when there is a C5–C6 disc herniation, it is the C6 nerve root that is affected. The two most common levels in the cervical spine to herniate are the C5–C6 level and the C6–C7 level.
A cervical herniated disc will typically cause the following symptoms:
C5 Nerve Root (C4-C5 disc herniation):
- Weakness in the deltoid muscle in the upper arm
- Shoulder pain
- Does not usually cause numbness or tingling
C6 Nerve Root (C5-C6 disc herniation):
- Weakness in the biceps (muscles in the front of the upper arms that bends your elbow)
- Weakness in the wrist extensor muscles (the muscles that bend your wrist up like you were riding a motorcycle)
- Numbness, tingling, and pain can radiate to the thumb side of the hand.
C7 Nerve Root (C6-C7 disc herniation):
Can cause weakness in the triceps (muscles in the back of the upper arm and extending to the elbow that straighten the arm) and the finger extensor muscles. Numbness and tingling along with pain can radiate down the triceps and into the middle finger. This is also one of the most common levels for a cervical disc herniation.
C8 nerve root (C7-T1 disc herniation):
- Weakness with handgrip
- Numbness and tingling
- Radiating pain down the arm to the little finger side of hand
It is important to note that the above list comprises typical pain patterns, but they are not absolute. Some people are simply wired up differently than others, and therefore their symptoms may be different.
The team at Waverley Central Chiropractic Clinic will be able to properly diagnose your condition by doing a thorough exam. We will then provide treatment to help you get back to living your life the way you want!